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Outlet (Antigua newspaper)
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Outlet (Antigua newspaper) : ウィキペディア英語版
Outlet (Antigua newspaper)

''Outlet'' was a radical newspaper published from Saint John's, Antigua and Barbuda.〔〔 ''Outlet'' was founded in 1968.〔 The newspaper was edited by Tim Hector and James Knight.〔 It functioned as a weekly organ of the Antigua Caribbean Liberation Movement (ACLM). For the ACLM the newspaper played a very important role. In its heyday ''Outlet'' claimed a circulation of around 5,000 copies, thus being the most widely read newspaper on Antigua.〔 As of the early 1970s, ''Outlet'' and ''Standard'' (which appeared on irregular basis) were the sole opposition newspapers in the country.
''Outlet'' was outspoken against corruption in the country. It argued that the Vere Bird government was guilty of lax control of casino businesses, peddling passports to non-Antiguans, mismanaging foreign loans, and using Antigua and Barbuda to launder arms shipments to South Africa.〔countrystudies.us. ''(Government and Politics )''〕 Due to its criticisms, ''Outlet'' was often targeted by the government.〔
In June 1978 Antigua Printing and Publishing Company ceased to print ''Outlet''. The company claimed that the decision was motivated by fears that ''Outlet'' risked a libel lawsuit.〔
In 1982 ''Outlet'' was pressured by the government to apply for a surety bond, following fresh criticism of government corruption in its articles.〔 Then on 23 July 1982 around twenty police officers raided the ''Outlet'' office, seizing documents and mailing lists of subscribers. The police claimed that the seized materials were secret government documents and that the publishers would be charged under the Official Secrets Act (it later turned out that the documents were publications of UNESCO and documents from Barbados about the Space Research Corporation).〔〔 The Commissioner of Police Edric Potter declared that publishing of ''Outlet'' would be banned as of 31 July 1982.〔 On 26 July 1982, a break-in at the office occurred, and equipment worth 8,000 East Caribbean dollars was stolen.〔〔 Copies of the 21 August 1982 issue of ''Outlet'' were seized by police.〔 These events prompted the newspaper to bring the government in front of High Court, charging it with trying to deny the newspaper its "constitutional right" to publish. On 4 September 1982, the High Court ruled that ''Outlet'' was a legitimate newspaper with constitutional right to be published.〔
In 1984 accusations of corruption and maladministration published by ACLM pressured the government to call fresh elections. In May 1985 Hector was charged with spreading 'false statements' about the government and the Commissioner of Police.〔 In 1990 the Privy Council found the charges unconstitutional.〔
The office the newspaper was targeted by arsonists, following a November 1998 article in ''Outlet'' charging the government with secretly having imported weaponry for half a million dollars.〔 The attack on ''Outlet'' would affect the campaigning ahead of the 1999 general election.
As of the early 2000s, the newspaper was published on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Outlet (Antigua newspaper)」の詳細全文を読む



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